Salary packaging, or salary sacrifice, has become a conventional strategy for managing earnings. It is a financial agreement with the Australian Tax Office (ATO) whereby contractors, casual staff, and travelling professionals can reduce their taxable income and increase their take-home pay. They can unlock tax savings through salary packaging by allocating pre-tax income to expenses like professional expenses, superannuation contributions, and novated and associate car leases.
Salary packaging offers employees opportunities to boost savings and reduce tax obligations. Employees can unlock tax savings by allocating pre-tax income to expenses like novated car leases. For example, health industry workers in public or private not-for-profit hospitals or ambulance services may be eligible to package up to $9,010 annually for a car. A worker earning $60,000 could mean an increase of $2,796 in annual take-home pay due to tax being applied to a lower taxable income. The following guide highlights the benefits of salary packaging, what can be packaged, eligibility criteria, and the steps to take advantage of this arrangement.
What is Salary Packaging?
Salary packaging is a financial arrangement in which employees agree to forgo part of their future salary in exchange for non-cash benefits of equivalent value their employer provides. With the ATO’s approval, salary packaging allows employees to receive specific benefits before tax, reducing their taxable income and overall tax liability.
Motor vehicles, laptop computers, and additional superannuation contributions are commonly packaged. These arrangements enable employees to manage their finances more effectively while reducing the amount of tax payable.
How Does Salary Packaging Reduce Taxable Income?
Salary packaging reduces taxable income by allowing approved expenses to be paid with pre-tax dollars, lowering the earnings subject to tax. Rather than taking home a full wage and paying for expenses out of after-tax income, employees are diverting part of their salary to pay for work-related costs.
For example, an employee can package a salary of $100,000 so that they now receive:
- $85,000 as income
- $15,000 car as a benefit.
This package would reduce your taxable income to $85,000.
This reduction in taxable income decreases overall tax obligations while increasing disposable income. Additionally, some benefits may attract concessional Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT) rates or exemptions, further enhancing savings. Employers also benefit from FBT exemptions in specific sectors, making salary packaging an attractive solution for both parties.
Source: ATO
Case Study: The Tesla Model 3 Advantage
Imagine driving a Tesla Model 3 while benefiting from salary packaging. In Australia, electric vehicles below the Luxury Car Tax threshold are exempt from FBT, making them a highly tax-effective option. The Tesla Model 3, priced at around $60,000, qualifies for this exemption, making it an ideal candidate for salary packaging under an associate lease arrangement.
By packaging the Tesla Model 3, employees can reduce their taxable income by using pre-tax dollars to cover lease payments and running costs, such as insurance, electricity (fuel for EVs), and maintenance. This means no GST on running costs and significant tax savings. For example, a three-year lease term on a Tesla Model 3 could result in total savings of approximately $24,858, with an annual net tax saving of $8,286. This example was based on calculations using the salary packaging calculator.
Using pre-tax income to cover these costs effectively reduces taxable earnings while enjoying the benefits of a premium, environmentally friendly vehicle. If you’re considering switching to an electric vehicle, an associate lease for the Tesla Model 3 presents a compelling financial advantage.
Benefits of Salary Packaging
Salary packaging offers employees significant financial and lifestyle advantages and operational benefits for employers. It is widely used in Australia to optimise income while reducing tax liabilities.
Key Benefits:
- Tax Savings: Employees can reduce tax liability by covering expenses with pre-tax dollars.
- Increased Take-Home Pay: Accessing pre-tax benefits allows employees to maximise their disposable income.
- Improved Financial Flexibility: Employees can allocate funds to specific goals, such as retirement savings or debt reduction, without impacting their after-tax earnings.
- Superannuation Growth: Contributions made through salary packaging can significantly increase retirement savings, benefiting employees in the long term.
Items You Can Salary Package
Salary packaging covers a wide range of approved expenses, allowing employees to tailor their benefits to suit their personal and professional needs.
Common items for Salary Packaging include:
- Vehicles: Novated leases allow employees to finance vehicles through pre-tax salary deductions, thus minimising car expenses.
- Superannuation Contributions: Employees can make their own superannuation contributions, increasing retirement funds and reducing taxable income.
- Electronics and Tools of Trade: If computers are used for work, laptops, mobile phones, and tablets can be salary packaged.
- Education and Training: To enhance skills profiles, Internet courses, work-related memberships, and even subscriptions can be claimed.
- Living Away from Home Allowance (LAFHA): For those working away from their primary residence, tax-free payments ATO-approved can help cover additional living costs.
Eligibility Criteria for Salary Packaging
Eligibility for salary packaging depends on employment type, industry, and specific employer arrangements. It is essential to check individual eligibility before proceeding.
General Eligibility Requirements:
- Employment Status: Salary packaging is commonly eligible for contractors and permanent full-time or part-time employees, whereas casual workers may face restrictions.
- Employer Policies: Employers must offer salary packaging arrangements, and their participation is required for implementation.
- Industry-Specific Concessions: Healthcare, education, and not-for-profit employees may benefit from additional tax concessions and FBT exemptions.
- Income Thresholds: High-income earners must be aware of potential caps or limits that may affect their eligibility or benefits.
How to Get Started with Salary Packaging
Setting up salary packaging involves a clear process that starts with understanding eligibility and ends with formal agreements to access benefits.
The following steps outline how to get started:
- Review Employer Offerings: Check whether your employer offers salary packaging and what benefits are available under their plan.
- Assess Financial Impact: Calculate the impact of salary packaging on your finances to determine the potential tax savings and improvements in disposable income.
- Financial Advisor: Approach a financial advisor for professional advice that meets the ATO’s requirements.
- Choose a Provider: Many employers work with third-party providers for salary packaging. To make the process easier, choose a more experienced provider.
- Complete the Paperwork: Seal the deal by signing contracts and declarations as your employer and provider require.
Conclusion
Salary packaging is a valuable financial tool for contractors, casual staff, and professionals working in Australia. It enables individuals to reduce their taxable income, increase their take-home pay, and grow their retirement savings. By tailoring salary packaging arrangements to suit individual needs—whether through vehicle leases, superannuation contributions, or other eligible benefits—workers can optimise their financial outcomes and achieve greater financial flexibility.
However, salary packaging requires careful planning to ensure it aligns with your circumstances and complies with Australian tax regulations. Seeking expert advice can help you make informed decisions and maximise the benefits. For contractors and professionals, understanding how to leverage salary packaging effectively can significantly enhance financial well-being while providing peace of mind.
Simplify Your Salary Packaging with SDP Solutions
If you’re ready to unlock the financial benefits of salary packaging, SDP Solutions is here to help. We provide tailored solutions to streamline the setup process and ensure compliance with Australian tax laws. Please learn more about salary packaging and start your journey to earning more and being taxed less.